Het alfabet
Het Urdu maakt gebruik van het Arabische alfabet.
| Letter | Naam van de letter | Transcriptie | IPA |
|---|---|---|---|
| ا | alif | - | - |
| ب | be | b | [b] |
| پ | pe | p | [p] |
| ت | te | t | [t̪] |
| ٹ | ṭe | ṭ | [ʈ] |
| ث | se | se | [s] |
| ج | jīm | j | [ʤ] |
| چ | ce | c | [ʧ] |
| ح | baṛī he | h | [h] |
| خ | khe | kh | [x] |
| د | dāl | d | [d̪] |
| ڈ | ḍāl | ḍ | [ɖ] |
| ذ | zāl | z | [z] |
| ر | re | r | [r] |
| ڑ | aṛ | ṛ | [ɽ] |
| ز | ze | z | [z] |
| ژ | zhe | zh | [ʒ] |
| س | sīn | s | [s] |
| ش | shīn | sh | [ʃ] |
| ص | su'ād | s | [s] |
| ض | zu'ād | z | [z] |
| ط | to'e | t | [t] |
| ظ | zo'e | z | [z] |
| ع | ‘ain | ' | - |
| غ | ghain | gh | [ɣ] |
| ف | fe | f | [f] |
| ق | qāf | q | [q] |
| ک | kāf | k | [k] |
| گ | gāf | g | [g] |
| ل | lām | l | [l] |
| م | mīm | m | [m] |
| ن | nūn | n | [n] |
| و | vā'o | v, o, of ū | [ʋ], [oː], of [uː] |
| ہ, ﮩ, ﮨ | choṭī he | h | [h] |
| ھ | do cashmī he | h | [ʰ] |
| ء | hamza | ' | [ʔ] |
| ی | ye | y, i | [j] or [iː] |
| ے | bari ye | ai of e | [ɛː], of [eː] |
© 2012 Harm Schoonekamp | contact | Talennet | FAQ | sitemap
"Er bestaan geen feiten alleen interpretaties. "
